Gin is a beloved spirit that has a long and fascinating history, from its origins as a medicinal tonic to its modern-day popularity as a key ingredient in cocktails and mixed drinks.
In this article, we will cover everything you need to know about gin, from its production process and different types to its popular cocktails and food pairings.
So grab a bottle of your favorite gin, sit back, and let’s dive in to learn everything about this beloved spirit.
What is gin?
Gin is a distilled spirit that is flavored with juniper berries and other botanicals. It is typically made from a neutral grain or spirit, which is then infused with the botanicals to create a unique flavor profile.
What are the different types of gin?
There are several different types of gin, including:
- London Dry Gin
- Old Tom Gin
- Plymouth Gin
- Genever Gin
- Navy Strength Gin
- Flavored Gin
What is London Dry Gin?
London Dry Gin is a type of gin that is made through a specific distillation process. It must be made with a neutral spirit and cannot contain any artificial flavors or colors.
London Dry Gin is known for its crisp, clean flavor profile and is a popular ingredient in many classic cocktails, such as the Martini and the Gin and Tonic.
What is Old Tom Gin?
Old Tom Gin is a sweeter style of gin that was popular in the 18th and 19th centuries. It is typically made with a neutral spirit, infused with botanicals and sweetened with sugar or honey.
Old Tom Gin is often used in classic cocktails such as the Tom Collins and the Martinez.
What is Plymouth Gin?
Plymouth Gin is a style of gin that is made exclusively in the town of Plymouth, England. It is typically made with a neutral spirit and infused with a blend of seven botanicals, including juniper, coriander, and orange peel.
Plymouth Gin has a slightly sweeter and less juniper-forward flavor profile than other types of gin, and is often used in classic cocktails such as the Gimlet and the Pink Gin.
What is Genever Gin?
Genever Gin, also known as Dutch gin, is a type of gin that originated in the Netherlands. It is made with a blend of malted grain and distilled spirits, and is typically aged in oak barrels.
Genever Gin has a malty, whiskey-like flavor profile and is often used in classic cocktails such as the Martinez and the Holland House.
What is Navy Strength Gin?
Navy Strength Gin is a type of gin that is bottled at a higher proof than other types of gin, typically around 57% ABV. It was originally developed for use by the British Royal Navy, as the higher alcohol content made it more resistant to spoilage.
Navy Strength Gin has a strong, bold flavor profile and is often used in classic cocktails such as the Gimlet and the Negroni.
What is Flavored Gin?
Flavored gin is a type of gin that has been infused with additional flavors beyond the traditional juniper and botanicals. Some common flavors include citrus, berries, and herbs.
Flavored gin has become increasingly popular in recent years, and is often used in creative and modern cocktails.
How is gin made?
Gin is typically made through a process of distillation, in which a neutral spirit or grain is infused with botanicals such as juniper, coriander, and citrus peel.
The exact process can vary depending on the type of gin being made, but typically involves steeping the botanicals in the spirit and then distilling the mixture to create a concentrated gin.
What is the difference between gin and vodka?
Gin and vodka are both distilled spirits that are typically made from a neutral grain or spirit.
The main difference between the two is that gin is flavored with botanicals such as juniper, while vodka is typically unflavored.
This gives gin a distinct flavor profile that sets it apart from vodka.
What is the proper way to drink gin?
The proper way to drink gin is a matter of personal preference, but many people enjoy sipping it slowly and savoring the flavors.
Some people prefer to drink gin neat, while others prefer it on the rocks or in a cocktail.
If drinking gin straight, it is recommended to use a narrow glass called a copita or a tulip glass, which is designed to enhance the aroma and flavor of the gin.
It is also common to drink gin with a small amount of tonic water and a slice of lime or other citrus, which can highlight the botanical flavors and give the gin a refreshing twist.
What are some popular gin cocktails?
Some popular gin cocktails include:
- Martini
- Gin and Tonic
- Negroni
- Tom Collins
- Aviation
- French 75
- Gimlet
- Pink Gin
- Bee’s Knees
- Singapore Sling
What is the shelf life of gin?
Gin does not have a specific shelf life, and if stored properly and unopened, it can last for years or even decades without losing its quality.
Once opened, gin will slowly begin to lose its flavor and aroma over time.
However, if the gin is stored properly and tightly sealed, it can last for several years without losing too much of its quality.
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Bartending & Mixology Masterclass teaches you everything you need to know about mixing drinks and alcoholic beverages like a professional.
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